Cruel irony in Elizabeth Warren’s Cherokee saga
Throughout her career and political campaign, Elizabeth Warren has found victims everywhere she looked, including when she looked in the mirror and saw an alleged descendant of one of the most historically victimized groups, Native Americans.
In what may be the ultimate and cruelest irony, not only is it unlikely that Elizabeth Warren’s great-great-great grandmother was Cherokee, it turns out that Warren’s great-great-great grandfather was a member of a militia unit which participated in the round-up of the Cherokees in the prelude to the Trail of Tears.
The evidence resulted from a tip provided by a Legal Insurrection reader to a genealogical compilation of militia members who allegedly participated in the removal of the Cherokees from Georgia. The list included the name Jonathan Crawford, who was the husband of O.C. Sarah Smith, the person the Warren campaign has identified as Warren’s great-great-great grandmother and allegedly Cherokee.
Since confirming this genealogical information was outside my comfort zone, I forwarded the information to author and genealogist Michael Patrick Leahy, who already had written about and investigated Warren’s genealogy.
Leahy reaches the conclusion, based on a variety of sources, that Jonathan Crawford was indeed a member of the militia which rounded up Cherokees in the prelude to the Trail of Tears.
Leahy lays out the evidence supporting his conclusion in a post at Breitbart.com, Elizabeth Warren Ancestor Rounded Up Cherokees for Trail of Tears:
But the most stunning discovery about the life of O.C. Sarah Smith Crawford is that her husband, Ms. Warren’s great-great-great grandfather, was apparently a member of the Tennessee Militia who rounded up Cherokees from their family homes in the Southeastern United States and herded them into government-built stockades in what was then called Ross’s Landing (now Chattanooga), Tennessee—the point of origin for the horrific Trail of Tears, which began in January, 1837.
Why is this the ultimate and cruelest irony?
Who Warren’s great-great-great grandparents were or what they did should be irrelevant, except that Warren has incorporated “lore” about those victimized ancestors into her own personal, professional and, now, political narratives.
Recall the background.
In the mid-1980′s through the mid-1990′s Elizabeth Warren filled out biographical forms for the Association of American Law Schools (AALS) identifying herself as Native American.
That self-designation was based solely on Warren’s family “lore” not genealogical research, and resulted in Warren being included on a list of “Minority Law Professors” in the AALS annual directory. That listing would have put Warren in a position to benefit from the desire of law schools to diversify their faculties.
Warren apparently did nothing else to follow up on her alleged heritage, such as seeking tribal membership or publicly identifying herself as Native American, even though she says her alleged Native American heritage was a frequent topic of family conversation.
When The Boston Herald discovered that Harvard Law School in 1996 was promoting Warren as Native American, Warren pleaded ignorance, and denied ever identifying as Native American in any professional capacity.
When law professor David Bernstein discovered the AALS annual directories, Warren then asserted that she listed herself that way in order to meet other Native Americans. That explanation made no sense since the AALS annual directories only list the category “minority,” not which minority. Warren also never has explained why she stopped listing herself as Native American in the AALS annual directory after joining Harvard Law.
Shortly after the controversy broke, the Warren campaign asserted that Warren’s great-great-great grandmother, O.C. Sarah Smith, may have been Cherokee based on an electronic index of a marriage license filled out by O.C. Sarah Smith’s son. That would make Warren 1/32 Cherokee, a notion which has formed the basis for Warren’s defense of her AALS listing, even though Warren was not aware of the 1/32 Cherokee connection until recently.
But further scrutiny caused that 1/32 connection to be called into question, since none of the source documents confirmed that O.C. Sarah Smith was Cherokee. According to Leahy, there is no credible evidence that O.C. Sarah Smith was Cherokee, and the best evidence is that O.C. Smith was at least partially of Swedish descent.
The entire episode has led to claims that Warren tried to game the system, to take flimsy family “lore” and spin it into minority status to help Warren in climbing the law school ladder all the way to Harvard Law School, which touted Warren’s Native American status at a time when it was under intense pressure to hire more minority law professors. To this day Harvard Law says it has a single Native American law professor, although it will not identify if Warren is that person.
Where are we as of this writing?
Warren’s Native American self-narrative has not held up to scrutiny, so far. Worse still, that narrative has revealed a cruel irony in the form of Warren’s great-great-great grandfather, who was a member of the militia which rounded up the Cherokees in the prelude to the Trail of Tears.




Comments
That’s not irony, that’s just desserts. Or as Rev. Wright would say “Her Cherokees were coming home to roost.”
I think it’s time to end this racial scorecard keeping and just admit were all in this same leaky boat together and if it founders and sinks it won’t matter much what the color of your skin or the church you go to for the effects to hurt you and your family. And that’s who were really in this game for anyway.
Congratulations to you, and your readers/source, for staying on top of this from the beginning and doing the work to put this out in the open.
Really nice work. I don’t where this will all end up, I’m not qualified to comment on the genealogy work, but where there is smoke, there is fire. Each inconsistency adds up to evidence of bad intent. As they say, its not the initial action but the cover-up that kills. And if you are used to the media covering for you, well, what a surprise when you run into the conservative blogosphere.
I read a number of blogs, but in terms of tone, the ability to get ahead of or spot a trend early, and grab onto it like a bulldog on a bone, Professor, you run one of the best. From the national scene to individual stories like this, the Widener law professor, etc. you do our cause, and our nation, proud. Really, really fun to see this stuff in action.
Still a lot of work to be done between now and the general election, but I would say you earned a nice cold beer tonight.
(FYI, I contributed to Mourdock, that’s looking like another win too. Credit yourself for your influence helping there too … and on that note, one more time, I’d like to ask to put Cruz up on the board as a Senate race to target where I think we can have an impact.)
Well said. And let me join in thanking you PJ for what you do!
[...] Legal Insurrection: Cruel Irony in Elizabeth Warren’s Cherokee Saga [...]
I am not sure where this comment came from (Nine-E posted it at my site but I think found it somewhere else), but it is the best so far: “she found her Indian blood…not in her veins, but on her hands.”
There’s an old saying: If you want to know your family history, get into politics. It seems to work.
Elizabeth Warren represents what is wrong with liberalism.
[...] for more. http://minx.cc/?post=329082 Also, see Legal Insurrection for the original revelation. http://legalinsurrection.com/2012/05…cherokee-saga/ The question is, of course, whether bringing all of this up is actually transcendentally mean of [...]
[...] Oh, boy: Warren’s Native American self-narrative has not held up to scrutiny, so far. Worse still, that narrative has revealed a cruel irony in the form of Warren’s great-great-great grandfather, who was a member of the militia which rounded up the Cherokees in the prelude to the Trail of Tears. [...]
If you want to go to the Warren fundraiser $1000-$10,000 on Wednesday at The Bad Robot
hollywood. It is called Massechussetts Night.
Talya@Tabankinassoc.com .
They might give Indians discounts.
[...] has questioned Warren’s explanation for her law faculty listing, calls this discovery “the ultimate and cruelest irony” of the Warren Cherokee [...]
[...] the benefit of the doubt that she was 1/32nd Cherokee. But it turns out I’m wrong. She’s 1/32nd Cherokee-forcible-remover: Not only is it unlikely that Elizabeth Warren’s great-great-great grandmother was Cherokee, it [...]
Seriously, can we lay off Elizabeth Warren and go back to the “ishoos” yet?
This thing is over. We’ve proven she’s got Native American blood. It’s just that it’s on her hands, not in her bloodstream.
[...] (Le·gal In·sur·rec·tion) In what may be the ultimate and cruelest irony, not only is it unlikely that Elizabeth Warren’s great-great-great grandmother was Cherokee, it turns out that Warren’s great-great-great grandfather was a member of a militia unit which participated in the round-up of the Cherokees in the prelude to the Trail of Tears. [...]
[...] William Jacobson: Throughout her career and political campaign, Elizabeth Warren has found victims everywhere she [...]
[...] this travesty (the most appropriate word for this form of identity envy, especially in light of this) to our attentions. Now we can do something about it. Those slots in the best schools and at the [...]
[...] you know the full story. Via Legal Insurrection, a cruel irony in Elizabeth Warren’s saga: Throughout her career and political campaign, [...]
[...] Jacobson, aided by some very determined people, has uncovered some more damning facts about [...]
[...] to put icing on this cake – Elizabeth Warren DOES have ancestors that rounded up Native Americans for the Trail of Tears! Just [...]
[...] this travesty (the most appropriate word for this form of identity envy, especially in light of this) to our attentions. Now we can do something about it. Those slots in the best schools and at the [...]
[...] In·sur·rec·tion – Cruel irony in Elizabeth Warren’s Cherokee saga submitted by The Glittering [...]
[...] » Cruel irony in Elizabeth Warren’s Cherokee saga [...]
[...] also had Bill Jacobsen over at Le·gal In·sur·rec·tion with Cruel irony in Elizabeth Warren’s Cherokee saga, submitted by The Glittering Eye. It seems that not only did Fake-a-Hontas use her supposed 1/32 [...]
[...] my attention when he forwarded the link of an online record of it he received from the same reader who contacted him about Ms. Warren’s great-great-great grandfather Jonathan Crawford’s [...]
[...] place with 4 votes! – Le·gal In·sur·rec·tion- Cruel irony in Elizabeth Warren’s Cherokee saga submitted by The Glittering [...]
[...] is the curious case of Elizabeth Warren who for years passed herself off a Native American Indian, Fauxcahontas. When it was later revealed that she may have committed “academic fraud” by describing [...]
[...] is not even 1/32 Native American-she is EXACTLY like Ward Churchill with no indian blood. The Cruel Irony, as William Jacobson says at Legal Insurrection, is that her Great-great-great grandfather, Jonathan Crawford, was a member of the Tennessee militia [...]