Mathematics Professor Greg Manco of St. Joseph’s University in Philadelphia was targeted by students over tweets Prof. Manco made under a pseudonym opposing slavery reparations.
The case had all the signs of the scourge of cancel culture that swept academia and the nation starting with the Black Lives Matter protests and riots after the death of George Floyd: Student crybullies weaponized their feelings to demand that a professor be fired or reprimanded for expressing a view with which they disagree, because having such a heretic on campus makes them feel “unsafe” or “unwelcome.” In many cases administrations capitulated to the mob and fired or denounced the professor in the finest tradition of the Maoist Cultural Revolution, in rare cases the priciple of academic freedom was upheld without caveat.
We covered Prof. Manco’s case initially in our February 21, 2021, post Saint Joseph’s U Math Prof. Gregory Manco Targeted For Cancellation Over Tweet Opposing Reparations:
Manco used a pseudononymous Twitter account, @SouthJerzGiants (South Jersey Giants). His connection to that account was not generally known.Manco’s time at St. Joseph’s has been uneventful until now. For reasons that are not immediately clear, someone or some persons targeted Manco to try to get him fired. They somehow learned that he was the person behind the South Jersey Giants Twitter account, and then complained (archive) to St. Joseph’s on Twitter, which then promised immediate action (archive)….Knowing that the complaints were going to be public and that the school student newspaper was planning on running a story about it, Prof. Manco decided to go public on his Twitter account, in a thread (archive) laying out what has happened….
Students then used another familiar tactic, filing complaints about Prof. Manco’s alleged classroom and other campus conduct as a way of getting around the problem of off campus speech being protected by academic freedom. We saw this tactic used against Prof. Charles Negy at the University of Central Florida, where with administration encouragement complaints of on campus conduct were used as retaliation for protected faculty speech, resulting in Prof. Negy’s firing.
Prof. Manco almost immediately was put on paid leave, then stripped of his teaching respondibilitis pending the conclusion of the investigation. The investigation, in most cases, is punishment itself, regardless of result. Here, Prof. Manco received support from an online petition and also from the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, as we covered in The FIRE: St. Joseph’s U violated academic freedom of Prof. Greg Manco.
As first reported by The College Fix, Prof. Manco has been cleared in the investigation:
A three-month investigation into the Twitter history of math Professor Gregory Manco has been concluded and Saint Joseph’s University administrators have determined that it is not possible to conclude the educator violated any campus policies.“The potential outcomes of an investigation include a finding of more likely than not that a violation of policy occurred, a finding of more likely than not that a violation of policy did not occur, or no determination could be made,” Gail Benner, director of public relations for St. Joseph’s University, told The College Fix via email on Wednesday“In this case, a definitive determination could not be made due to insufficient evidence,” she said.
Here is the text of an email to me from Ms. Benner of St. Joseph’s about the outcome:
The University received more than a dozen reports of alleged bias or discriminatory conduct in the classroom and on social media submitted by current and former students. The University’s policies obligate and guide its response to these reports. A thorough review and investigation, conducted by an independent third-party, considered the totality of the information gathered and assessed the submitted reports, which allege bias or discriminatory activity from four years ago through this year.The potential outcomes of an investigation include a finding of more likely than not that a violation of policy occurred, a finding of more likely than not that a violation of policy did not occur, or no determination could be made. In this case, a definitive determination could not be made due to insufficient evidence.As an institution of higher education, Saint Joseph’s will continue to prioritize fostering a safe learning environment and the exchange of ideas is integral to this effort. We support the rights of our campus community to express their opinions in a respectful and responsible manner that furthers our commitment to a diverse and inclusive community, strengthened intellectually and socially by the range of knowledge, opinions, beliefs, perspectives, identities, and backgrounds of its members. Furthermore, we encourage our community to report concerns of bias, discrimination and harassment so that the University can address the issues promptly and according to existing policies.
This email and public position by St. Joseph’s is problematic. It is my understanding that in fact there is a written report by the University that clears Prof. Manco. If that is the case, then St. Joseph’s should have offered Prof. Manco complete public vindication, not a weakly worded statement about “insufficient evidence” for “a definitive determination.”
Prof. Manco told the College Fix:
“It is obvious when you read our faculty handbook and anti-discrimination policy that there never should’ve been an investigation in the first place,” Manco told The College Fix this week. “Not to mention my immediate, mid-semester removal from the classroom and baseball field, without any due process regarding that extreme measure.”“While the external investigation has vindicated me, it is still ultimately up to the university to renew my contract as I am full-time but non-tenured,” he said. “This usually happens each year in late spring so I will know soon.”“I can take some comfort in knowing that such a decision of reappointment cannot be based even in part on a violation of a faculty member’s academic freedom.”
Prof. Manco provided this statement to me:
“I was confident all along that a fair investigation would clear me. Yet I find myself not happy but rather upset that I was suspended and investigated in the first place. This never should have happened, and I hope that it doesn’t happen to anyone else.”
It’s not clear that Prof. Manco has won, yet. He is on one-year renewable contracts, so it remains be seen if St. Joseph’s will renew Prof. Manco.
Additionally, don’t underestimate the damage that is done by being the subject of such torment, both to the individual and the campus free expression climate. The student crybullies pay no price for their abuse of process, and achieve a great deal because they silence others who do not want to be the next target. Prof. Manco’s Twitter account is now locked, and professors and students at St. Joseph’s will learn the lesson to keep quiet.
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