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ChatGPT Caught Citing Fake News Sites Boosting Democrats

ChatGPT Caught Citing Fake News Sites Boosting Democrats

ChatGPT cited fake local news sites promoting Democrats ahead of the midterms, an NPR investigation found. Who runs the network remains unknown.

Voters asking ChatGPT about congressional candidates may be getting political pitches dressed up as local reporting. An NPR investigation of all outlets found a network of websites promoting mostly Democrats in the chatbot’s answers. The people running it remain unidentified.

Take the Kalamazoo Beacon. Asked which candidates in Michigan’s competitive 4th Congressional District care about affordability, ChatGPT put Democrat Sean McCann at the top, crediting him with the “Most detailed published affordability plan.” Its sources included the Beacon, which apparently has a rather narrow definition of local news.

A reader might reasonably expect a publication with that name to cover something besides one congressional candidate. NPR’s review found otherwise:

But the Kalamazoo Beacon has only published 16 stories, all about McCann, his policy positions and his record as a state legislator, NPR’s review shows.

The Beacon is one of 10 “local news” websites that promote one Democrat apiece in competitive U.S. House races.

No room for the school board meeting, apparently. The hometown name gives the operation the appearance of a local newsroom, while its entire published record serves one candidate. ChatGPT then cites that material to help voters assess the race, lending the promotion another layer of credibility.

Those 10 outlets belong to a larger network of 37 websites identified by digital security firm VisionHeight. All 37 were registered September 15, with all but one registered within eight minutes. The network includes opinion sites and statewide and national political outlets, allowing favored candidates to appear across several seemingly separate publications.

The sites explicitly welcome major AI crawlers and publish question-and-answer articles. Their bursts of content suggest AI may have helped write the material, according to VisionHeight, although that has not been established.

NPR submitted 37 questions about candidates and issues. ChatGPT cited the network in 19 answers. The initial tests used each question once, and responses can vary; Google’s Gemini cited none of the network’s sites in those tests.

Who is paying for all this? That remains unanswered. The McCann campaign told the New York Post it had no knowledge of or involvement with the sites, and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee denied involvement to NPR. Neither denial identifies the operator.

A separate NewsGuard audit, described by its analysts in Politico, found left-leaning partisan sites cited roughly three times as often as right-leaning ones across seven chatbots. The analysts cautioned that greater publishing volume could explain the gap. Whatever the explanation, a higher volume of partisan material may help those sites gain visibility in supposedly helpful AI answers. 

OpenAI spokesperson Nate Evans told NPR:

“ChatGPT’s search tools cite from a range of sources so people can explore and make their own judgements.”

“When issues are brought to our attention, we take action to improve our model responses.” 

NPR subsequently repeated a query five times. The Kalamazoo Beacon appeared as a source every time. 

An anonymous operator gets to build a small pro-Democratic media network, borrow the credibility of local journalism, and reach voters through a chatbot. The operator and its funding remain unidentified. The voter gets the sales pitch delivered with the same confidence the chatbot brings to a weather report

 

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Comments


 
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Dr.Dave | November 1, 2026 at 9:34 pm

So I asked chat gpt to verify the story and it confirmed it was true….


 
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henrybowman | November 1, 2026 at 10:59 pm

This is the inverse of Pelosi’s “wrap-up smear.” Just replace “charge” with “virtue.”

“You make up something. Then you have the press write about it. And then you say, everybody is writing about this charge. It’s a tool of an authoritarian.”


 
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DaveGinOly | November 2, 2026 at 1:27 am

Another act of Democrat subterfuge meant to confuse voters to help them win elections. Are the Dems the party of the easily fooled/misled? What does that say of about the quality of their candidates that the party must cultivate an electorate of fools in order to win elections?

They know that this sort of supporter was purposefully cultivated:
“And as I’ve mentioned, we’ve…conspire(d) to produce an unaware and compliant citizenry..” (Emphasis mine. D.)
Bill Ivey to John Podesta
3/13/16
https://wikileaks.org/podesta-emails/emailid/3599


     
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    gibbie in reply to DaveGinOly. | November 2, 2026 at 9:30 am

    “Are the Dems the party of the easily fooled/misled?”

    Yes

    “we’ve…conspire(d) to produce an unaware and compliant citizenry..”

    Government schools. Teachers unions.


     
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    BierceAmbrose in reply to DaveGinOly. | November 2, 2026 at 2:28 pm

    The Screaming D’s are the party of misleading the easily fooled.

    Important to know if you’re on the inside, or rube fodder. Seen VP Biden’s comment on signing of Obamacare — Seen the projected rate hikes for next year, BTW? — echoing LBJ’s comment on signing the Civil Rights Act. (The one that got through the D blockade finally.)


     
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    henrybowman in reply to DaveGinOly. | November 2, 2026 at 3:01 pm

    I thought this was a pretty good smoking gun quote until I read the original letter, and realized that by “we,” Ivey wasn’t referencing Democrats, but Americans in general.


 
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joejoejoe | November 2, 2026 at 2:05 am

shockin’


 
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Concise | November 2, 2026 at 7:39 am

Bad but don’t be fooled into thinking that it’s only ChatGPT and its reliance on these campaign propaganda “news” sites. All of the major AI platforms will rely almost exclusively on so called mainstream media publications like the NY Times, WP. etc.. Not exactly biased free when it comes to the Democrat point of view. No one should ever believe that AI is unbiased. .


     
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    henrybowman in reply to Concise. | November 2, 2026 at 3:09 pm

    Washington Examiner:

    The Global Disinformation Index, a British organization with two affiliated U.S. nonprofit groups, is secretly feeding conservative website blacklists to advertising companies with the intent of shutting down disfavored speech…

    “GDI uses both human and artificial intelligence to assess disinformation risk across the open web. We then provide these risk ratings to brands and advertising technology partners, providing them with a trusted and neutral source of data with which to direct their advertising spend.”

    The “riskiest” [ten sources on the list] are the New York Post, the American Spectator, Newsmax, the Federalist, the American Conservative, One America News, the Blaze, the Daily Wire, RealClearPolitics, and Reason…

    On the flip side, GDI says that the 10 “least risky” websites are the Wall Street Journal, NPR, ProPublica, the Associated Press, Insider, the New York Times, USA Today, the Washington Post, Buzzfeed News, and HuffPost, according to a 27-page report. HuffPost, which has published content promoting the false narrative that a 2020 New York Post story based on Hunter Biden’s abandoned laptop was “Russian disinformation,” received a [good] score because it “featured fact-based, unbiased content free from sensational text or visuals,” according to GDI.

    You don’t think these people are thrusting their thumbs at the scales of the AI vendors?

Way too much money in politics! I know it’s far fetched and will never happen, but what if politics became LOCAL ISSUES? What if the only people who could donate to a candidate were those who were directly affected by the office? How about NO PACS – no “AI” guidance? A limit of $400 per US INDIVIDUAL CITIZEN per year? Candidates on the streets, shaking hands, kissing babies (except for Joe), holding ACTUAL Town Hall meetings, no attack ads every five minutes on tv or computer, ONE DAY VOTING except for disabled and Military, and NO VOTING MACHINES! Like I said – far fetched!


 
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BierceAmbrose | November 2, 2026 at 2:52 pm

Yr not interacing with a system: yr interacing with the people.who made the system, hiding behind the system they made.

It’s fodder-wrangling.

Conway’s law in SW says the structure reflects the org that made it.

Bierce’s law, less famous, says the same with culture. You can tell who it’s from the way it treats you.

And the purpose of a system is what it does. These systems aren’t to enable you doin as you are uniquely inspired to do. They’re to.herd you in the reduced bot-paricipation they’ve assigned you.

It’s fodder-wrangling all the way down.

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